Magnesium is
one of the less well-known minerals. It works with calcium, its more famous
sidekick, in the proper functioning of many of our body's systems. Magnesium - known as nature's tranquilizer due to its relaxing effect on the nerves and muscles - plays a role in the body’s ability to keep your heart, kidneys, and muscles
healthy. It regulates levels of other nutrients in the body, keeps blood pressure normal and is important for bone health. It is also needed for vitamin D assimilation.
You can have a deficiency if you don’t consume enough of the mineral in
your diet or if your body does not absorb enough. This can happen if you
consume too much alcohol and certain medications can also deplete your body’s
magnesium. Many people may unknowingly have a deficiency and wonder why they are suffering from unexplained symptoms.
Following are
some of the possible warning signs of magnesium deficiency.
- Fatigue –
While the causes of fatigue can be many, a magnesium deficiency is usually not
the first culprit most doctors consider when addressing fatigue. Since
magnesium helps produce and transport energy, an insufficient level can easily
result in feeling tired and weak.
- Muscle spasms
and cramps – While athletes often suffer from muscle cramps due to inadequate
stretching, dehydration, over-exertion, and lack of proper diet, many others
suffer from them and it can be difficult to know why and how to prevent them. In addition
to increasing your magnesium intake, also consider increasing vitamins D, E and
B complex to help prevent muscle cramps.
- Arrhythmia –
Magnesium directly helps the body maintain a normal heart rhythm. Studies have shown
that maintaining sufficient levels of magnesium may prevent some heart problems
and diseases, including arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).
- Dizziness – Low
magnesium levels can give you feelings similar to vertigo, making you feel not
only dizzy, but off balance. If you’re experiencing prolonged periods of
dizziness, it could be a warning sign of magnesium deficiency.
- Nausea and vomiting – These symptoms may have numerous causes but again magnesium levels could be an unexpected cause, either because they are too high or too low.
- Numbness –
Since magnesium impacts your nervous system, tingling and numbness can be a
warning sign of deficiency. Chronically low levels of magnesium in the body can
prevent nerve and muscle functions to act and react properly. It is most common to experience these symptoms in the face, feet and hands. Always check with your
doctor to be sure that nothing more serious is the cause of any numbness.
- Mood changes –
Unexplained confusion and irritability and periodic mood swings can be caused
by low levels of magnesium, as can difficulty sleeping.
- Anxiety and panic attacks – Regular bouts of anxiety or panic may be caused by magnesium deficiency. Stress itself can cause depletion of this mineral resulting in a vicious cycle: Low magnesium causes anxiety and depletes your magnesium reserves during the attack.
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